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Published in French in Tropical Dental Journal Volume 23 - March 2000 pages 11-13
Article Open access
Authors : S. El Jirari, C. Dartigues, A. Cherkaoui, Ph. Ndobo Epoy, J.L. Miquel - Morocco
L'objectif de cette étude est de décrire l'atteinte carieuse de la population infantile marocaine. Les travaux consultés regroupent un échantillon de 3004 enfants âgés de 6 à 15 ans. Les résultats sont les suivants : la carie touche 3 enfants sur 5, l'indice C.A.0 est de 2 (mauvais), et 2 enfants sur 3 présentent de la plaque dentaire cariogène ce qui signifie une mauvaise hygiène buccodentaire et un risque important de récidive carieuse. Un enfant sur deux n'a pas de brosse à dents ce qui aggrave le mauvais état bucco-dentaire.
Il en ressort qu'il existe une relation de cause à effet entre le taux de carie le taux de plaque dentaire cariogène et le manque d'hygiène bucco-dentaire, ainsi que la consommation exagérée de sucreries qui entretient et alimente cette cariogénicité.
The objective of this study is to describe the teeth decay affect of Moroccan children. The works of reference regroup a sample of 3004 children from 6 to 15 years old.
The results are the next : the teeth decay concern 3 children for 5, the DMFT is 2 (bad) and 2 children for 3 have cariogenic dental plaque which means a bad bucco-dental hygiene and a great risk of decay recurrence. One child for two hasn’t a toothbrush that increases the bad bucco-dental status.
It appears that there is a cause-response relationship between the rate of decay the rate of cariogenic dental plaque and missing bucco-dental hygiene and also exaggerated consumption of sugar-refineries.
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