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Published in French in Tropical Dental Journal Volume 26 - June 2003 pages 5-12
Article Open access
Authors : A.E. OKA, K.J.C. N'CHO, A.L. KATTIE, N.A.D. KOFFI, R. BAKAYOKO-LY - Ivory Coast
Sucre et caries dentaires sont étroitement liés. Les mécanismes de destruction de la dent à partir de la glycolyse sont connus. Le rôle joué par l'alimentation dans le développement de la carie est unique. Les aliments sucrés, riches en saccharose sont responsables de la survenue des lésions carieuses. L'absence d'hygiène va favoriser la formation de la plaque bactérienne, facteur étiologique essentiel. L'action conjuguée des bactéries et la consommation de sucre donnent lieu à des caries dentaires en denture temporaire et permanente qui évoluent très rapidement en l'absence de traitement. Raisons pour lesquelles les auteurs mettent en évidence dans cette étude, l'influence de l'alimentation sucrée sur la formation de la carie dentaire. Ils étayent leur propos par des cas cliniques.
Sugar and tooth decays are bound closely. The mechanisms of destruction of the tooth from the glycolyse are known. The role played by the food in the development of the caries is unique. Foods sweetened of all ways, rich in sucrose are responsible of the intervening of the carious lesions. The transformation of the fermentable sugars in lactic with the absence of hygiene and the action conjugated of the bacteria leads to tooth decays in temporary and permanent denture that evolve very quickly in the absence of treatment. Reasons for which the authors put in evidence in this survey, the influence of the food sweetened on the teeth at the children while showing the cases of caries and its complications due to the excessive consumption of fermentable hydrates of carbon.
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